Parks and Gardens UK

Summary

Site is open to the public. Opening may be limited, please check Visitor Information for any restrictions.

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Brief description of site

Nottingham Arboretum was the first public park in Nottingham. It was designed as a botanical collection but also for relaxation. Its features include a flower garden, dell garden, healing garden and a dahlia border.

Brief history of site

Under the Enclosure Act of 1845, about 7 hectares was allocated as public open space for Nottingham Arboretum. Samuel Curtis was commissioned to design the garden in 1850. The park was opened to the public on 11 May 1852.

Location information:

Address: Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG1 4GR

Locality: Nottingham

Local Authorities:

Nottingham

Historical County: Nottinghamshire

OS Landranger Map Sheet Number: 129 Grid Ref: SK 567407
Latitude: 52.96068 Longitude: -1.157354

Key information:

Form of site: arboretum

Current use of site: botanic garden

Site Style : gardenesque

Site first created: 1850 to 1852

Main period of development: Mid 19th century

Survival: Extant

Site Size (Hectares): 8

Description

The following is from the English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest.

A mid-19th-century public park designed by Samuel Curtis.

LOCATION, AREA, BOUNDARIES, LANDFORM, SETTING

Nottingham Arboretum is situated in the centre of Nottingham, immediately to the north-east of the General Cemetery. The 7.5 hectare site is bounded on the west by Waverley Street, on the north by houses on the south side of Arboretum Street, and on the south by the buildings of Nottingham Trent University. There is a private bowling green to the south-east. Addison Street forms the eastern boundary with, half way along, a tunnel leading under the road to a narrow strip of land which leads to the eastern entrance on North Sherwood Street. The Arboretum occupies a small valley with hills to the north and south, the lowest point being its south-east corner. The setting is urban, the Arboretum being set amidst housing, schools, and the university.

REFERENCES Used by English Heritage

R Mellors, Gardens, Parks and Walks of Nottingham and District (1925)

N Pevsner and E Williamson, The Buildings of England: Nottinghamshire (2nd edition 1979)

H Conway, People's Parks (1991)

Heritage Report: The Arboretum, Nottingham, (Landscape Design Associates 1998)

J Beckett, Nottingham, An Illustrated History (1997)

Maps

Jackson, Plan of Nottingham Arboretum, 1851-61 (reproduced in LDA report)

Wallis Gordon, Plan of Nottingham Arboretum, 1934 (reproduced in LDA report)

OS 25" to 1 mile: 1st edition published 1883; 2nd edition published 1915; 1934 edition
 

Owner: Nottingham City Council

The Guildhall, Burton Street, Nottingham

Site designation(s)

English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England Grade II Reference GD2085

Environment

Terrain: The Arboretum occupies a small valley with hills to the north and south, the lowest point being its south-east corner.

Visitor facilities

History

The following is from the English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest.

HISTORIC DEVELOPMENT

The Enclosure Act of 1845 enclosed fields and meadows used by the burgesses or freeholders of the City of Nottingham to graze their animals. To compensate for the loss of the open space used for recreation, the Act allotted space for a series of places of public recreation and public walks. Some 130 acres (about 54 hectares) made up of Queen's Walk and Queen's Walk Park (Meadow Cricket Ground), Victoria Park, Robin Hood Chase, Corporation Oaks, St Ann's Hill Avenue, Nottingham Arboretum, the General Cemetery, Waterloo Promenade, the Church Cemetery, and the Forest were created as public open spaces from the enclosures. Under the Enclosure Act, 17 acres (about 7 hectares) was allocated as public open space for Nottingham Arboretum. The Arboretum was designed by Samuel Curtis (1779-1860), the nurseryman and botanical publisher, and laid out by Nottingham Town Council between 1850 and 1852. It opened to the public in 1852. Further phases of activity in developing the Arboretum took place in the 1860s, 1890s, 1930s, 1950s, and 1970s.
 

Site history events

1852: The park opens to the public.

People associated with this site

Nurseryman: Samuel Curtis (born 22/08/1779 died 06/01/1860)

Designer: Sir Joseph Paxton (born 03/08/1803 died 08/06/1865)

Architect: Henry Moses Wood (born 1788 died 1867)

Features

tower

Feature created: 1862

The bell tower was created in about 1862.

bandstand

Feature created: 1881

The bandstand was created in about 1881.

lake

aviary

Feature created: 1892

A circular aviary, created in about 1892.

gate lodge

References

Organisations associated with this site

Nottinghamshire Historic Gardens Trust

English Heritage Role: Designating Authority

Sources of information

English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest

English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest, (Swindon: English Heritage, 2008) [on CD-ROM]

People's Parks: The Design and Development of Victorian Parks in Britain

Conway, H., People's Parks: The Design and Development of Victorian Parks (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991)

The Buildings of England: Nottinghamshire

Pevsner, N. and E. Williamson, The Buildings of England: Nottinghamshire (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1979)

Site has not been surveyed for this project

Images

There are no images associated with this site