Eton College, Provost's, Fellows' and Luxmore's garden, Windsor, England
Record Id: 1271
The following is from the English Heritage Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest.
HISTORIC DEVELOPMENT
Eton College was founded in 1440 by Henry VI, who founded King's College, Cambridge in 1441 and subsequently linked the school to King's in order to supply college scholars. Eton College chapel was begun in 1441. Following Henry's deposition in 1461, the College's income was much reduced, and building work stopped altogether until the later 1460s. The majority of the ranges surrounding School Yard and Cloister Court were finished by 1500. At least two gardens had been laid out by the late 17th century (Loggan, 1690): the Provost's Garden, and what is now (1998) the Headmaster's Garden, both laid out in simple geometrical style to the north of the main college buildings. At that time the two courts, School Yard and Cloister Court, appear to have been laid to lawn, the former with paths crossing it. By the late 19th century (Ordnance Survey 1883) the Fellows' Garden had been laid out east of the main college buildings and the surrounding meadows had been landscaped, incorporating the playing fields to the north. Further playing fields were laid out to the west of the Eton to Slough road in the early to mid 20th century, and to the north on Agar's Plough fields, which were surrounded by belts of trees and planted with avenues. The site remains (1998) in school use.
People associated with this site
Architect: John Shaw (junior) (born 1803 died 1870)
Features
river
The River Thames forms the north boundary.
© Copyright Parks and Gardens Data Services Ltd. 2007

