Culzean Castle, (also known as Koif Castle, Collen Castle and Cullean), Kirkoswald, Scotland
Record Id: 1020
Site is open to the public. Opening may be limited, please check Visitor Information for any restrictions.
This site has the following component area(s):
Brief description of site
The late 18th-century Culzean Castle perches on a rocky promontory above the sea, surrounded by a park and formal gardens. The formal terraces are planted with perennials and sub-shrubs, many of them tender. There is a deer park created in the mid- to late 19th century and a woodland garden from the same period with a collection of conifers. The policies contain an artificial lake and a mid-18th-century walled garden, approached by an avenue of lime trees. The country park includes walks along the seashore.
Brief history of site
There was a walled park, some formal planting and a small wood at Culzean by the mid-18th century. The main evolution of the designed landscape occurred during the late 18th and early 19th centuries under the 9th and 10th earls of Cassilis. The extensive late 18th-century woodland planting in the policies has been replanted since the Second World War.
Location information:
Address: Culzean Castle, Maybole, South Ayrshire, KA19 8LE
Locality: Kirkoswald
Local Authorities:
South Ayrshire; North Carrick and Maybole West
Historical County: Ayrshire
| OS Landranger Map Sheet Number: | 70 | Grid Ref: | NS 230101 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Latitude: | 55.35294 | Longitude: | -4.7934 |
Directions:
Culzean Castle can be reached by bus with a one-mile walk to the castle and visitor centre.
The Castle is on National Cycle Route 7, and the nearest station is at Maybole 4 miles away.
For details see:
http://www.culzeanexperience.org
Key information:
Form of site: country estate
Current use of site: Recreational/sport
Context or principal building: great house
Site first created: 1734 to 1767
Main period of development: Mid 18th century
Survival: Extant
Site Size (Hectares): 342
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