Parks and Gardens UK

Site is open to the public. Opening may be limited, please check Visitor Information for any restrictions.

This site has the following component area(s):

Culzean Castle, Walled Garden

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Brief description of site

The late-18th-century Culzean Castle perches on a rocky promontory above the sea, surrounded by a park and formal gardens. The formal terraces are planted with perennials and sub-shrubs, many of them tender. There is a deer park created in the mid- to late-19th century and a woodland garden from the same period with a collection of conifers. The policies contain an artificial lake and a mid-18th-century walled garden, approached by an avenue of lime trees. The country park includes walks along the seashore.

Brief history of site

There was a walled park, some formal planting and a small wood at Culzean by the mid-18th century. The main evolution of the designed landscape occurred during the late-18th and early-19th centuries under the 9th and 10th earls of Cassilis. The extensive late-18th-century woodland planting in the policies has been replanted since World War 2.

Location information:

Address: Culzean Castle, Maybole, South Ayrshire, KA19 8LE

Locality: Kirkoswald

Local Authorities:

South Ayrshire; North Carrick and Maybole West

Historical County: Ayrshire

OS Landranger Map Sheet Number: 70 Grid Ref: NS 232103
Latitude: 55.35481 Longitude: -4.790375

Directions:

Culzean Castle can be reached by bus with a one-mile walk to the castle and visitor centre.
The Castle is on National Cycle Route 7, and the nearest station is at Maybole 4 miles away.

Key information:

Form of site: country estate

Purpose of site: Ornamental

Context or principal building: great house

Site first created: 1734 to 1767

Main period of development: Mid 18th century

Survival: Extant

Site Size (Hectares): 342

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